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Philip Wagner
2024-08-31 10:01:49 +02:00
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kirby/src/Cms/Language.php Normal file
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<?php
namespace Kirby\Cms;
use Kirby\Data\Data;
use Kirby\Exception\Exception;
use Kirby\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
use Kirby\Exception\LogicException;
use Kirby\Exception\PermissionException;
use Kirby\Filesystem\F;
use Kirby\Toolkit\Locale;
use Kirby\Toolkit\Str;
use Throwable;
/**
* The `$language` object represents
* a single language in a multi-language
* Kirby setup. You can, for example,
* use the methods of this class to get
* the name or locale of a language,
* check for the default language,
* get translation strings and many
* more things.
*
* @package Kirby Cms
* @author Bastian Allgeier <bastian@getkirby.com>
* @link https://getkirby.com
* @copyright Bastian Allgeier
* @license https://getkirby.com/license
*/
class Language
{
use HasSiblings;
/**
* The parent Kirby instance
*/
public static App|null $kirby;
protected string $code;
protected bool $default;
protected string $direction;
protected array $locale;
protected string $name;
protected array $slugs;
protected array $smartypants;
protected array $translations;
protected string|null $url;
/**
* Creates a new language object
*/
public function __construct(array $props)
{
if (isset($props['code']) === false) {
throw new InvalidArgumentException('The property "code" is required');
}
static::$kirby = $props['kirby'] ?? null;
$this->code = trim($props['code']);
$this->default = ($props['default'] ?? false) === true;
$this->direction = ($props['direction'] ?? null) === 'rtl' ? 'rtl' : 'ltr';
$this->name = trim($props['name'] ?? $this->code);
$this->slugs = $props['slugs'] ?? [];
$this->smartypants = $props['smartypants'] ?? [];
$this->translations = $props['translations'] ?? [];
$this->url = $props['url'] ?? null;
if ($locale = $props['locale'] ?? null) {
$this->locale = Locale::normalize($locale);
} else {
$this->locale = [LC_ALL => $this->code];
}
}
/**
* Improved `var_dump` output
* @codeCoverageIgnore
*/
public function __debugInfo(): array
{
return $this->toArray();
}
/**
* Returns the language code
* when the language is converted to a string
*/
public function __toString(): string
{
return $this->code();
}
/**
* Returns the base Url for the language
* without the path or other cruft
*/
public function baseUrl(): string
{
$kirbyUrl = $this->kirby()->url();
$languageUrl = $this->url();
if (empty($this->url)) {
return $kirbyUrl;
}
if (Str::startsWith($languageUrl, $kirbyUrl) === true) {
return $kirbyUrl;
}
return Url::base($languageUrl) ?? $kirbyUrl;
}
/**
* Creates an instance with the same
* initial properties.
*/
public function clone(array $props = []): static
{
return new static(array_replace_recursive([
'code' => $this->code,
'default' => $this->default,
'direction' => $this->direction,
'locale' => $this->locale,
'name' => $this->name,
'slugs' => $this->slugs,
'smartypants' => $this->smartypants,
'translations' => $this->translations,
'url' => $this->url,
], $props));
}
/**
* Returns the language code/id.
* The language code is used in
* text file names as appendix.
*/
public function code(): string
{
return $this->code;
}
/**
* Creates a new language object
* @internal
*/
public static function create(array $props): static
{
$kirby = App::instance();
$user = $kirby->user();
if (
$user === null ||
$user->role()->permissions()->for('languages', 'create') === false
) {
throw new PermissionException(['key' => 'language.create.permission']);
}
$props['code'] = Str::slug($props['code'] ?? null);
$languages = $kirby->languages();
// make the first language the default language
if ($languages->count() === 0) {
$props['default'] = true;
}
$language = new static($props);
// trigger before hook
$kirby->trigger(
'language.create:before',
[
'input' => $props,
'language' => $language
]
);
// validate the new language
LanguageRules::create($language);
$language->save();
if ($languages->count() === 0) {
foreach ($kirby->models() as $model) {
$model->storage()->convertLanguage(
'default',
$language->code()
);
}
}
// update the main languages collection in the app instance
$kirby->languages(false)->append($language->code(), $language);
// trigger after hook
$kirby->trigger(
'language.create:after',
[
'input' => $props,
'language' => $language
]
);
return $language;
}
/**
* Delete the current language and
* all its translation files
* @internal
*
* @throws \Kirby\Exception\Exception
*/
public function delete(): bool
{
$kirby = App::instance();
$user = $kirby->user();
$code = $this->code();
if (
$user === null ||
$user->role()->permissions()->for('languages', 'delete') === false
) {
throw new PermissionException(['key' => 'language.delete.permission']);
}
if ($this->isDeletable() === false) {
throw new Exception('The language cannot be deleted');
}
// trigger before hook
$kirby->trigger('language.delete:before', [
'language' => $this
]);
if (F::remove($this->root()) !== true) {
throw new Exception('The language could not be deleted');
}
foreach ($kirby->models() as $model) {
if ($this->isLast() === true) {
$model->storage()->convertLanguage($code, 'default');
} else {
$model->storage()->deleteLanguage($code);
}
}
// get the original language collection and remove the current language
$kirby->languages(false)->remove($code);
// trigger after hook
$kirby->trigger('language.delete:after', [
'language' => $this
]);
return true;
}
/**
* Reading direction of this language
*/
public function direction(): string
{
return $this->direction;
}
/**
* Check if the language file exists
*/
public function exists(): bool
{
return file_exists($this->root());
}
/**
* Checks if this is the default language
* for the site.
*/
public function isDefault(): bool
{
return $this->default;
}
/**
* Checks if the language can be deleted
*/
public function isDeletable(): bool
{
// the default language can only be deleted if it's the last
if ($this->isDefault() === true && $this->isLast() === false) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
/**
* Checks if this is the last language
*/
public function isLast(): bool
{
return App::instance()->languages()->count() === 1;
}
/**
* The id is required for collections
* to work properly. The code is used as id
*/
public function id(): string
{
return $this->code;
}
/**
* Returns the parent Kirby instance
*/
public function kirby(): App
{
return static::$kirby ??= App::instance();
}
/**
* Loads the language rules for provided locale code
*/
public static function loadRules(string $code): array
{
$kirby = App::instance();
$code = Str::contains($code, '.') ? Str::before($code, '.') : $code;
$file = $kirby->root('i18n:rules') . '/' . $code . '.json';
if (F::exists($file) === false) {
$file = $kirby->root('i18n:rules') . '/' . Str::before($code, '_') . '.json';
}
try {
return Data::read($file);
} catch (\Exception) {
return [];
}
}
/**
* Returns the PHP locale setting array
*
* @param int $category If passed, returns the locale for the specified category (e.g. LC_ALL) as string
*/
public function locale(int $category = null): array|string|null
{
if ($category !== null) {
return $this->locale[$category] ?? $this->locale[LC_ALL] ?? null;
}
return $this->locale;
}
/**
* Returns the human-readable name
* of the language
*/
public function name(): string
{
return $this->name;
}
/**
* Returns the URL path for the language
*/
public function path(): string
{
if ($this->url === null) {
return $this->code;
}
return Url::path($this->url);
}
/**
* Returns the routing pattern for the language
*/
public function pattern(): string
{
$path = $this->path();
if (empty($path) === true) {
return '(:all)';
}
return $path . '/(:all?)';
}
/**
* Returns the absolute path to the language file
*/
public function root(): string
{
return App::instance()->root('languages') . '/' . $this->code() . '.php';
}
/**
* Returns the LanguageRouter instance
* which is used to handle language specific
* routes.
*/
public function router(): LanguageRouter
{
return new LanguageRouter($this);
}
/**
* Get slug rules for language
* @internal
*/
public function rules(): array
{
$code = $this->locale(LC_CTYPE);
$data = static::loadRules($code);
return array_merge($data, $this->slugs());
}
/**
* Saves the language settings in the languages folder
* @internal
*
* @return $this
*/
public function save(): static
{
try {
$existingData = Data::read($this->root());
} catch (Throwable) {
$existingData = [];
}
$props = [
'code' => $this->code(),
'default' => $this->isDefault(),
'direction' => $this->direction(),
'locale' => Locale::export($this->locale()),
'name' => $this->name(),
'translations' => $this->translations(),
'url' => $this->url,
];
$data = array_merge($existingData, $props);
ksort($data);
Data::write($this->root(), $data);
return $this;
}
/**
* Private siblings collector
*/
protected function siblingsCollection(): Collection
{
return App::instance()->languages();
}
/**
* Returns the custom slug rules for this language
*/
public function slugs(): array
{
return $this->slugs;
}
/**
* Returns the custom SmartyPants options for this language
*/
public function smartypants(): array
{
return $this->smartypants;
}
/**
* Returns the most important
* properties as array
*/
public function toArray(): array
{
return [
'code' => $this->code(),
'default' => $this->isDefault(),
'direction' => $this->direction(),
'locale' => $this->locale(),
'name' => $this->name(),
'rules' => $this->rules(),
'url' => $this->url()
];
}
/**
* Returns the translation strings for this language
*/
public function translations(): array
{
return $this->translations;
}
/**
* Returns the absolute Url for the language
*/
public function url(): string
{
$url = $this->url;
$url ??= '/' . $this->code;
return Url::makeAbsolute($url, $this->kirby()->url());
}
/**
* Update language properties and save them
* @internal
*/
public function update(array $props = null): static
{
$kirby = App::instance();
$user = $kirby->user();
if (
$user === null ||
$user->role()->permissions()->for('languages', 'update') === false
) {
throw new PermissionException(['key' => 'language.update.permission']);
}
// don't change the language code
unset($props['code']);
// make sure the slug is nice and clean
$props['slug'] = Str::slug($props['slug'] ?? null);
$updated = $this->clone($props);
if (isset($props['translations']) === true) {
$updated->translations = $props['translations'];
}
// validate the updated language
LanguageRules::update($updated);
// trigger before hook
$kirby->trigger('language.update:before', [
'language' => $this,
'input' => $props
]);
// if language just got promoted to be the new default language…
if ($this->isDefault() === false && $updated->isDefault() === true) {
// convert the current default to a non-default language
$previous = $kirby->defaultLanguage()?->clone(['default' => false])->save();
$kirby->languages(false)->set($previous->code(), $previous);
foreach ($kirby->models() as $model) {
$model->storage()->touchLanguage($this);
}
}
// if language was the default language and got demoted…
if (
$this->isDefault() === true &&
$updated->isDefault() === false &&
$kirby->defaultLanguage()->code() === $this->code()
) {
// ensure another language has already been set as default
throw new LogicException('Please select another language to be the primary language');
}
$language = $updated->save();
// make sure the language is also updated in the languages collection
$kirby->languages(false)->set($language->code(), $language);
// trigger after hook
$kirby->trigger('language.update:after', [
'newLanguage' => $language,
'oldLanguage' => $this,
'input' => $props
]);
return $language;
}
/**
* Returns a language variable object
* for the key in the translations array
*/
public function variable(string $key, bool $decode = false): LanguageVariable
{
// allows decoding if base64-url encoded url is sent
// for compatibility of different environments
if ($decode === true) {
$key = rawurldecode(base64_decode($key));
}
return new LanguageVariable($this, $key);
}
}